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The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention violated its own manufacturing standards, which led to contamination of the country’s first coronavirus tests, rendering them ineffective, The Washington Post reported Saturday (April 18). 

Problems with the tests were reported not long after the first case of COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, was announced in late January in the US. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) sent Timothy Stenzel, the agency’s director of in vitro diagnostics and radiological health, to the CDC headquarters in Atlanta to identify the source of the problem.

According to The New York Times, Stenzel found that no one was in charge of the entire test-manufacturing process, and those working on the tests didn’t have much expertise in commercial manufacturing. He also observed several opportunities for contamination, including test kit assembly in the same room with coronavirus material.

The CDC...

The part of the test exposed to contamination was not necessary for detecting SARS-CoV-2, the Post reports. Yet, it took several weeks to eliminate that part from the kits, adding to delays in testing across the country. 

Many federal officials, including CDC Director Robert Redfield, have said that contamination in the agency’s labs might have been what made the tests ineffective. A spokesperson for the agency told the Times that contamination was a just possibility, then provided a statement that “C.D.C. implemented enhanced quality control to address the issue and will be assessing the issue moving forward.”

Even with improved tests from the CDC, and now from other commercial companies as well, availability is still limited. Testing is not yet widespread enough to reopen the country, health experts tell the Times.

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