May 2012

Table of Contents

Cover Story

Freezing Time

Targeting the briefest moment in chemistry may lead to an exceptionally strong new class of drugs.

By Vern L. Schramm

Features

Data Diving

By Kerry Grens

What lies untapped beneath the surface of published clinical trial analyses could rock the world of independent review.

Telomeres in Disease

By Rodrigo Calado and Neal Young

Telomeres have been linked to numerous diseases over the years, but how exactly short telomeres cause diseases and how medicine can prevent telomere erosion are still up for debate.

Departments

Editorial

With All Due Consideration

By Mary Beth Aberlin

Scientists and their many hats

Notebook

The Sound of Color

By Jef Akst

A completely colorblind musician and painter perceives the world in a new way with help from technology.

Mighty Moth Man

By Cristina Luiggi

An evolutionary biologist’s posthumous publication restores the peppered moth to its iconic status as a textbook example of evolution.

It’s Raining Mice

By Sabrina Richards

A new brown tree snake control strategy takes to the skies as scientists scatter toxic rodents over Guam’s forest canopy.

From Squeaks to Song

By Hannah Waters

House mice sing melodies out of the range of human hearing, and the crooning is impacting research from evolutionary biology to neuroscience.

Speaking of Science

Speaking of Science

May 2012′s selection of notable quotes

Modus Operandi

Bubble Vision

By Edyta Zielinska

Turning a liability into an asset, cryo-electron microscopists exploit an artifact to probe protein structure.

Critic At Large

Cooking Up Creative Solutions

By H. Steven Wiley

More collaborators and more data are the key ingredients.

The Literature

The Sugar Lnc

By Sabrina Richards

Genes that react to cellular sugar content are regulated by a long non-coding RNA via an unexpected mechanism.

Ginormous Genome

By Sabrina Richards

Researchers find organisms with huge, highly mutable genomes, overturning a common expectation in evolutionary biology.

Tumor Turnabout

By Megan Scudellari

A cytokine involved in suppressing the immune system may activate it to kill cancer cells.

Reading Frames

Dopamine: Duality of Desire

By Marc Lewis

Being an ex-drug-addict turned neuroscientist brings a unique insight into the physiological and phenomenological realities of addiction.

Profile

Burgers and Flies

By Megan Scudellari

Inspired by Darwin, Mohamed Noor has uncovered the molecular dance by which a single species becomes two.

Scientist to Watch

Robert Blelloch: Teacher, Doctor, Scientist

By Jef Akst

Associate Professor, Department of Urology, University of California, San Francisco. Age: 45

Lab Tools

SPRead Your Antibody Capabilities

By Carina Storrs

Using surface plasmon resonance to improve antibody detection and characterization: four case studies

Pure Pursuits

By Katherine Bagley

Techniques for simpler, cheaper, and better antibody purification

Bio Business

Treating Fat with Fat

By Edyta Zielinska

Is brown fat ready for therapeutic prime time?

Capsule Reviews

Capsule Reviews

By Bob Grant

Masters of the Planet, Learning from the Octopus, Darwin’s Devices, and Psychology’s Ghosts

Foundations

Boyle’s Monsters, 1665

By Sabrina Richards

From accounts of deformed animals to scratch-and-sniff technology, Robert Boyle’s early contributions to the Royal Society of London were prolific and wide ranging.

Contributors

Contributors

Meet some of the people featured in the May 2012 issue of The Scientist.

Multimedia

Spot the Moth

By Cristina Luiggi

It’s a well-known story: The peppered moth’s ancestral typica phenotype is white with dark speckles. In the decades following the…

Telomere Basics

By Rodrigo Calado and Neal Young

Telomeres are repetitive, noncoding sequences that cap the ends of linear chromosomes. They consist of hexameric nucleotide sequences (TTAGGG in…

Designing Transition-State Inhibitors

By Vern L. Schramm

A transition-state mimic has the power to bind an enzyme at its tipping point as strongly as any available inhibitor…